IOI Properties (IOIPG): Asset-Backed AAIS Credit

 |   03 Feb 2026  |    4 views

Company Overview

IOI Properties Group Berhad (IOIPG) is a Malaysian property developer and investment group with a diversified footprint across Malaysia, Singapore, and China. Its businesses span property development, property investment, and hospitality & leisure, with key assets including IOI City Mall, IOI Central Boulevard Towers (Singapore), and multiple integrated townships across Malaysia. The group is majority owned by the Lee Shin Cheng family (~65.7), and is rated AAIS (MARC).


FY25 Credit Performance Highlights

IOIPG delivered stable topline performance in FY25. Revenue rose 4% YoY to RM3.06bn, supported by stronger contributions from Property Investment and Hospitality & Leisure, which offset a softer development cycle following the absence of land sales that had boosted FY24 results. Property Development remained the largest revenue contributor at 54% (RM1.65bn), followed by Property Investment at 31% (RM945mn) and Hospitality & Leisure at 15% (RM466mn), highlighting a gradually improving but still development-weighted revenue mix.

Recurring income continued to strengthen. Property Investment revenue rose 46% YoY, driven by the full-year contribution from IOI Central Boulevard Towers, sustained high occupancy at IOI City Mall, and the acquisition of IOI Mall Damansara in December 2024. Segment operating profit increased in tandem to RM467mn, with margins remaining healthy at 49%, reinforcing the stability and cash-generative nature of the investment portfolio. Office contributions rose meaningfully as IOI Central Boulevard Towers ramped up, with commitment rates reaching 88% as at July 2025. The Hospitality & Leisure segment also showed a marked recovery. Segment revenue surged 70% YoY to RM450mn, while operating losses narrowed sharply to approximately RM5mn, from RM115mn in FY24, reflecting contributions from newly acquired and opened hotels as well as improved occupancy across refurbished assets. While the segment remains marginally loss-making, its drag on group earnings has reduced materially.

IOIPG’s credit profile remains strongly asset-backed. Total assets increased by 2% YoY to RM46.9bn, supported by fair value gains on investment properties and selective asset acquisitions, which continue to underpin collateral quality and creditor recovery prospects. Total equity stood at RM24.5bn, providing a substantial capital buffer consistent with its AAIS rating.

However, leverage remains elevated on a cash-earnings basis. Total borrowings increased modestly to RM19.6bn, largely to fund Singapore projects, while net gearing remained stable at 0.70x, reflecting an uplift in shareholders’ equity from property revaluations rather than balance-sheet deleveraging. In parallel, total debt/EBITDA rose to 10.6x in FY25 from 8.1x in FY24, highlighting higher leverage following the normalisation of EBITDA post-completion of IOI Central Boulevard Towers. Interest coverage softened as interest expense rose materially on the full-year funding impact of IOI Central, resulting in more moderate coverage metrics and reduced buffer against earnings volatility. Liquidity is adequate but requires ongoing discipline. Cash and cash equivalents increased to RM2.49bn at FY25, supported by operating cash inflows and a meaningful reduction in completed inventories to RM1.27bn, down 34% YoY, improving near-term cash conversion.


Credit view: IOIPG’s AAIS credit profile is supported by strong tangible asset backing, a robust equity base, and a steadily improving recurring-income platform. However, the credit remains liquidity-sensitive, given elevated leverage and a still development-weighted cash-flow profile.

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