Passive Income 

Passive income is one of the most talked-about ideas in the financial world. The idea is marketed as a means to financial freedom and long-term wealth. Unlike active income, which requires continuous effort and time, passive income allows money to be earned with minimal, if any, ongoing effort once the basic work is done. To the beginner investor or the financially independent individual, learning the basics of passive income is important. 

This guide explores passive income’s concept, types, benefits, and risks, giving clear examples and answers to common questions to help you get started. 

What is Passive Income? 

It means earnings obtained from sources that have little or no demand on one’s time, with respect to the hours worked or the effort put in, such as traditional employment or business activities. Once established, passive income flows automatically and requires minimal day-to-day input. 

Passive income is a financial strategy with low maintenance. It does not demand constant, day-to-day work to generate money. Of course, the initial setup or investment can be costly. Still, subsequent maintenance is low, enabling regular income flow, often monthly or quarterly, from the same asset or activity. 

Diversification is what makes passive income of high quality. Income can be derived from many different sources, including real estate rental, dividend-paying stocks, intellectual property royalties, and income from digital products. Diversified sources help reduce the risk of this kind of income and guarantee a stable flow of funds.  

Building a strategic portfolio of passive income streams allows individuals to achieve financial freedom and long-term wealth. 

For example, the most widely used sources of passive income are acquiring dividends from stocks or renting a building. The idea is to establish a steady income that creates financial growth without actually requiring full-time work. 

Understanding Passive Income 

It’s not about overnight riches. It’s a strategy that involves assets, skills, or technology to produce sustainable revenue over time. The fundamental principle is putting in huge effort or investment upfront to create income streams that generate money passively. 

Why Passive Income Matters 

  1. Financial Security: It acts like a shock absorber, absorbing the shock of a job loss or the general economic downturn.
  1. Freedom of Time: Passive income decreases the dependence on performing active work and offers the individual more time for hobbies, traveling, or other activities.
  1. Road to Riches: Once the multiple passive income streams are created, achieving great wealth over time becomes easy.

Many people think that generating passive income is easy. Though it does not consume much time, establishing it requires thoughtful planning, resources, and constant action. 

Types of Passive Income 

Passive income comes in different forms, depending on how they are generated and their origin. Below are some of the most common and profitable ones; 

  1. Real Estate Income

This is one of the more popular forms of passive income due to its returns in real terms. Investors can make their money from; 

  • Rental Properties: The generation of returns by renting out residential and commercial property pieces. 
  • Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs): Investing in REITs allows individuals to earn dividends without owning physical properties. 
  1. Dividend Income

Investing in dividend-paying stocks provides a steady stream of income. Many well-established companies, such as Apple or Procter & Gamble, distribute a portion of their profits as dividends to shareholders. 

  1. Royalties

Creators of intellectual property, such as authors, musicians, or inventors, can earn royalties. For instance: 

  • Authors earn royalties with every sale of their books. 
  • Musicians make money with royalties from streams and plays. 
  1. Digital Products and Online Content

The digital world has streamlined the process of producing content and monetising it as well. Some examples are 

  • Online Courses: Websites such as Udemy or Teachable enable creators to earn money by selling courses. 
  • eBooks: Self-publishing through Amazon Kindle can generate royalties while requiring little maintenance afterward. 
  • YouTube and Blogging: Ad revenue and affiliate marketing partnerships can turn content into passive income streams. 
  1. Peer-to-Peer Lending

Online platforms like LendingClub and Prosper enable peer-to-peer loans. Investors receive a predictable income stream on the money that they lend. 

  1. High Yield Savings Accounts and Bonds

Although offering lower returns, high-yield savings accounts or government bonds provide stable, risk-free income. These options are suitable for conservative investors. 

  1. Affiliate Marketing

Marketing items or services on a blog or social media outlets could generate sales. Recommending financial tools or software via affiliate links on a blog is also very common. 

Benefits of Passive Income 

Generating passive income has several benefits that make it a very attractive financial objective. 

  1. Freedom from Financial Constraints

Passive income does not rely on one income-generating source, like a salary. With this type of income, people can continue paying for life’s essentials even when unemployed or facing a financial crisis. 

  1. Time Freedom

Time allocated to continuous work is not present in passive income, which can be used for business ideas, learning new things, or family time. 

  1. Wealth Creation

Thus, passive income can be reinvested to create more assets or streams of income that will grow exponentially over time. For instance, dividend investment simply means buying more shares to increase total returns. 

  1. Tax Efficiency

In some countries, it is taxed less than income accrued from regular employment, such as dividends or capital gains. 

  1. Diversification

Besides, investing and real estate are passively generated income streams, which leads to the diversification of financial resources and risk. 

Examples of Passive Income 

  1. Investment Rentals

It has been demonstrated that investing in rental houses in high-demand cities like New York City or Singapore makes money. For example, 

An investment of US$300,000 in a property with a monthly rental income of US$2,500 yields predictable cash flows when considering maintenance, other expenses, and property taxes. 

  1. Dividend Stocks

Investing US$10,000 in a stock with a 5% annual dividend yield can earn US$500 annually. Reinvesting dividends can create more future income through compounding. 

  1. Selling Digital Products

Creating an online course about personal finance, selling it at US$100, and selling it to 100 people yearly can generate US$10,000 annually. Platforms like Coursera or Skillshare make it easy to reach a global audience. 

  1. Peer-to-Peer Lending

A borrower paying US$5,000 in a peer-to-peer platform at an annual interest rate of 10% may earn a passive income of US$500 after deducting the platform fee and defaults. 

  1. Licensing of Intellectual Property

A music composer licensing his song for a commercial shall enjoy the right to royalties every time the commercial is aired. For instance, the same license may fetch him US$1,000 for each broadcast. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Active income requires personal engagement, such as employment or operating a business. On the other hand, passive income continues without requiring regular active work. A freelance graphic designer earns active income from every completed project. Similarly, a landlord generates passive income through rental payments every month. 

Only some of the passive income streams need large capital. Examples: 

  • Low-Cost Options: Blogging, affiliate marketing, and creating digital products consume more time than money. 
  • Investment-Based Options: Investment in real estate or the stock market can be initiated with an initial investment but scaled up gradually. 

Passive income is a good thing. The market may change, the economy may worsen, or the consumer might change his buying habits. Diversify and manage your risk to decrease losses. 

Some of the major risk factors are: 

  • Market Fluctuation: Stock dividends may vary with the company’s fluctuations. 
  • Rental Property: Tenancy disputes, maintenance costs or vacancies may occur in rental properties. 
  • Regulatory Risks: Law changes in terms of tax or business operations can influence profitability 
  • Digital Platform Dependency: It can decline as a source of income if the algorithms are changed or the market becomes saturated. 

To calculate passive income: 

  1. List your sources of income (i.e., rent, dividend, royalties).
  2. Add the total earnings to each source for a defined period.
  3. Subtract related expenses, such as property upkeep or investment fees.

Illustration: 

Rental income: US$2,000/month. 

Dividend income: US$300 per month 

Passive income in a month: US$2,300. 

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    Published on Aug 21, 2026 30 

    Centurion Corporation Ltd (CCL), a leading provider of purpose-built worker accommodation (PBWA) and student accommodation across Singapore, Malaysia, Australia, and the UK, has demonstrated robust growth momentum in its 1H26 results. The company operates a diversified portfolio of accommodation assets serving both migrant workers and students across multiple markets. Strong Revenue Growth Driven by Strategic Acquisitions CCL's revenue performance has been particularly impressive, with first-half 2026 revenue surging 31% year-on-year to S$184.9 million, marking the company's strongest growth since the first half of 2022. This exceptional performance was primarily driven by a series of strategic acquisitions and asset enhancement initiatives across key markets. The revenue acceleration reflects several major acquisitions that have significantly expanded CCL's capacity. The company acquired an additional 55% stake in the 8,006-bed Westlite Mandai Purpose-Built Workers' Accommodation (PBWA) facility, representing 19% of Singapore's capacity. In Malaysia, CCL acquired the 7,083-bed Harum Megah PBWA, adding 20% to the country's capacity. The Australian market saw the addition of the 732-bed EPIISOD Macquarie Park facility, which boosted Australia's PBSA capacity by 82%. Beyond acquisitions, ongoing asset enhancement initiatives have contributed substantially to growth. These projects added 5,460 beds, representing a 13% increase in Singapore capacity through expansions at Westlite Toh Guan and Westlite Mandai PBWA facilities, which are currently in the occupancy ramp-up phase. Market Dynamics Signal Continued Demand A significant positive development for CCL came through securing a three-year lease extension from JTC for the 1,224-bed Westlite Tuas Avenue 2 quick build dormitory, with options for an additional 3.5-year extension. 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It is based on a report by a Phillip Securities Research analyst.   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Past performance figures as well as any projection or forecast used in these commentaries are not necessarily indicative of future or likely performance. Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (PSPL), its directors, connected persons or employees may from time to time have an interest in the financial instruments mentioned in these commentaries. The information contained in these commentaries has been obtained from public sources which PSPL has no reason to believe are unreliable and any analysis, forecasts, projections, expectations and opinions (collectively the “Research”) contained in these commentaries are based on such information and are expressions of belief only. PSPL has not verified this information and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made that such information or Research is accurate, complete or verified or should be relied upon as such. Any such information or Research contained in these commentaries are subject to change, and PSPL shall not have any responsibility to maintain the information or Research made available or to supply any corrections, updates or releases in connection therewith. In no event will PSPL be liable for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damages which may be incurred from the use of the information or Research made available, even if it has been advised of the possibility of such damages. The companies and their employees mentioned in these commentaries cannot be held liable for any errors, inaccuracies and/or omissions howsoever caused. Any opinion or advice herein is made on a general basis and is subject to change without notice. The information provided in these commentaries may contain optimistic statements regarding future events or future financial performance of countries, markets or companies. 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    Frencken Group Outlook Strengthens on Semiconductor Recovery, Upgraded to Buy with S$3.30 Target Price

    Published on Aug 21, 2026 20 

    Frencken Group Ltd, a leading provider of precision engineering and manufacturing services across semiconductor, medical, automotive, and industrial automation sectors, has received an upgraded rating from Phillip Securities Research following its 1H26 results and improved outlook for the remainder of the year. Mixed First Half Performance Sets Stage for Recovery The company's 1H26 revenue and profit after tax and minority interests (PATMI) came in within expectations, representing 47% and 45% of full-year forecasts respectively. PATMI declined 3% year-on-year to S$19.2 million, primarily due to anticipated weakness in semiconductor and analytical life science segments. However, this decline was partially offset by robust performance in medical, industrial automation, and automotive divisions. 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Frequently Asked Questions [market_journal_faq] This article has been auto-generated using PhillipGPT. It is based on a report by a Phillip Securities Research analyst.   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. 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    Pan-United Corporation Delivers Stellar 1H26 Results with Surging Margins and Volume Growth

    Published on Aug 21, 2026 25 

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The company increased its interim dividend by 50% to 1.5 cents per share whilst maintaining a consistent 34% payout ratio, providing shareholders with enhanced returns alongside capital appreciation potential. Frequently Asked Questions [market_journal_faq] This article has been auto-generated using PhillipGPT. It is based on a report by a Phillip Securities Research analyst.   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Past performance figures as well as any projection or forecast used in these commentaries are not necessarily indicative of future or likely performance. Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (PSPL), its directors, connected persons or employees may from time to time have an interest in the financial instruments mentioned in these commentaries. 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    Prime US REIT Shows Recovery Momentum with Occupancy Gains, Maintains US$0.25 Target Price & Buy Rating

    Published on Aug 21, 2026 11 

    Company Overview Prime US REIT is a real estate investment trust focused on freehold integrated urban logistics properties strategically located across major gateway markets in the United States. The REIT owns a diversified portfolio of logistics assets serving key metropolitan areas. Mixed Performance Amid Recovery Trajectory Phillip Securities Research maintains a BUY recommendation for Prime US REIT with a revised target price of US$0.25, down from the previous US$0.32. The adjustment reflects updated forecasts following the REIT's first-half 2026 results, which showed mixed performance indicators against a backdrop of ongoing occupancy recovery. The REIT reported a 1H26 distribution per unit (DPU) of 0.50 US cents, representing 38% of Phillip Securities Research's full-year forecast. Whilst this figure fell below estimates, it marked a remarkable 317% year-on-year increase, primarily driven by management's decision to raise the payout ratio significantly to 65% from just 10% in the previous corresponding period. However, distributable income declined 33.1% year-on-year due to elevated operating costs and finance expenses, which rose 17% following incremental drawdowns on debt facilities to fund capital expenditure. Positive Portfolio Momentum The standout performance metric was the continued improvement in portfolio occupancy, which recorded its fifth consecutive quarter of growth. Occupancy levels reached 84.1% in the second quarter, advancing from 83.1% in the first quarter and representing a substantial improvement from 78.9% in the first quarter of 2025. The leasing momentum remained robust, with 90,000 square feet of new leases secured during the second quarter at a positive rental reversion of 6.2%. 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It is based on a report by a Phillip Securities Research analyst.   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. 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    PopNex Market Share Advances Despite Challenging New Home Sales Environment, Maintains S$2.08 Target Price & Accumulate Rating

    Published on Aug 21, 2026 13 

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Outlook and Investment Recommendation Despite current challenges, PropNex continues to gain overall market share, reaching 64.3% of all HDB resale and private residential transactions, up from 60.6% in FY25. The company expects a more exciting pipeline in 2027, with potentially 11,000 units launching compared to 8,500 units in 2025. Phillip Securities Research maintains its Accumulate recommendation and DCF target price of S$2.08, noting that PropNex offers an attractive yield of 5.2%, supported by net cash of S$130 million and an impressive return on equity of 58%. Frequently Asked Questions [market_journal_faq] This article has been auto-generated using PhillipGPT. It is based on a report by a Phillip Securities Research analyst.   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Past performance figures as well as any projection or forecast used in these commentaries are not necessarily indicative of future or likely performance. Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (PSPL), its directors, connected persons or employees may from time to time have an interest in the financial instruments mentioned in these commentaries. The information contained in these commentaries has been obtained from public sources which PSPL has no reason to believe are unreliable and any analysis, forecasts, projections, expectations and opinions (collectively the “Research”) contained in these commentaries are based on such information and are expressions of belief only. PSPL has not verified this information and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made that such information or Research is accurate, complete or verified or should be relied upon as such. Any such information or Research contained in these commentaries are subject to change, and PSPL shall not have any responsibility to maintain the information or Research made available or to supply any corrections, updates or releases in connection therewith. In no event will PSPL be liable for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damages which may be incurred from the use of the information or Research made available, even if it has been advised of the possibility of such damages. The companies and their employees mentioned in these commentaries cannot be held liable for any errors, inaccuracies and/or omissions howsoever caused. Any opinion or advice herein is made on a general basis and is subject to change without notice. The information provided in these commentaries may contain optimistic statements regarding future events or future financial performance of countries, markets or companies. You must make your own financial assessment of the relevance, accuracy and adequacy of the information provided in these commentaries. Views and any strategies described in these commentaries may not be suitable for all investors. Opinions expressed herein may differ from the opinions expressed by other units of PSPL or its connected persons and associates. Any reference to or discussion of investment products or commodities in these commentaries is purely for illustrative purposes only and must not be construed as a recommendation, an offer or solicitation for the subscription, purchase or sale of the investment products or commodities mentioned. This advertisement has not been reviewed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

    Sea Ltd Shows Strong Growth Momentum with BUY Rating and US$170 Target

    Published on Aug 21, 2026

    Sea Ltd, a leading Southeast Asian digital entertainment, e-commerce, and digital financial services platform, continues to demonstrate robust performance across its key business segments. Phillip Securities Research maintains its BUY recommendation with an unchanged target price of US$170.00, citing significant growth runway ahead for the company. Strong Revenue Performance Across Business Units The company delivered impressive second-quarter results with revenue growth of 48% year-on-year, driven by strong performance across its three main divisions. Shopee, the e-commerce arm, posted 49% year-on-year growth, whilst Monee, the digital financial services division, expanded rapidly with 59% year-on-year growth. Garena, the digital entertainment segment, showed more modest but steady growth of 16% year-on-year. Revenue slightly exceeded expectations, though elevated sales and marketing expenses and higher provision for credit losses impacted earnings. Shopee Maintains Healthy Growth Trajectory Shopee continues to demonstrate strong market momentum with gross merchandise value growing 28% year-on-year to US$38.3 billion, marking eight consecutive quarters of sequential growth. The platform benefits from robust user acquisition and engagement metrics, with monthly active buyers increasing 18% year-on-year and new active buyers surging 35% year-on-year. Purchase frequency also improved by 8% year-on-year, indicating deeper user engagement. Advertising revenue remains a significant growth driver, expanding 70% year-on-year with advertising take rates improving by 90 basis points. The company's investments in logistics, fulfilment, ShopeeVIP, and content initiatives are gaining traction, with fulfilment volume growing 20% quarter-on-quarter and VIP membership increasing 25% quarter-on-quarter. Livestream and short-video orders experienced particularly strong growth of 50% year-on-year. Monee Expands Through Enhanced Credit Models Monee's sophisticated approach to credit risk management is enabling aggressive expansion of its borrower base. The division has refined its credit-risk models by combining transactional data with external data sources, improving approval rates by 10% whilst maintaining similar risk levels. AI-based income document verification has reduced review time by 95%, streamlining operations significantly. The loan book reached US$11.1 billion, representing 52% year-on-year growth, whilst maintaining a low 90-day non-performing loan ratio of 1.0%. Monee added 5.3 million first-time borrowers during the quarter, with active credit users growing 34% year-on-year to 40 million users. Frequently Asked Questions [market_journal_faq] This article has been auto-generated using PhillipGPT. It is based on a report by a Phillip Securities Research analyst.   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Past performance figures as well as any projection or forecast used in these commentaries are not necessarily indicative of future or likely performance. Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (PSPL), its directors, connected persons or employees may from time to time have an interest in the financial instruments mentioned in these commentaries. The information contained in these commentaries has been obtained from public sources which PSPL has no reason to believe are unreliable and any analysis, forecasts, projections, expectations and opinions (collectively the “Research”) contained in these commentaries are based on such information and are expressions of belief only. PSPL has not verified this information and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made that such information or Research is accurate, complete or verified or should be relied upon as such. Any such information or Research contained in these commentaries are subject to change, and PSPL shall not have any responsibility to maintain the information or Research made available or to supply any corrections, updates or releases in connection therewith. In no event will PSPL be liable for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damages which may be incurred from the use of the information or Research made available, even if it has been advised of the possibility of such damages. The companies and their employees mentioned in these commentaries cannot be held liable for any errors, inaccuracies and/or omissions howsoever caused. Any opinion or advice herein is made on a general basis and is subject to change without notice. The information provided in these commentaries may contain optimistic statements regarding future events or future financial performance of countries, markets or companies. You must make your own financial assessment of the relevance, accuracy and adequacy of the information provided in these commentaries. Views and any strategies described in these commentaries may not be suitable for all investors. Opinions expressed herein may differ from the opinions expressed by other units of PSPL or its connected persons and associates. Any reference to or discussion of investment products or commodities in these commentaries is purely for illustrative purposes only and must not be construed as a recommendation, an offer or solicitation for the subscription, purchase or sale of the investment products or commodities mentioned. This advertisement has not been reviewed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

    Shopify Positioned to Lead AI Commerce Revolution Despite Margin Pressures, Accumulate Rating at US$170 Target

    Published on Aug 21, 2026

    Strong Performance Drives Forecast Upgrades Shopify Inc., the leading e-commerce platform provider, continues to demonstrate robust growth momentum as it positions itself at the forefront of artificial intelligence-driven commerce. The company's second quarter performance exceeded expectations, with both revenue and adjusted profit after tax and minority interests surpassing forecasts due to stronger-than-expected gross merchandise value growth and broad-based merchant momentum. Revenue climbed 34% year-on-year, supported by growth across both subscription solutions (+23% YoY) and merchant solutions (+37% YoY). The merchant solutions growth was particularly driven by strong GMV expansion and higher Shopify Payments penetration. However, margins declined 90 basis points year-on-year due to a mix shift toward lower-margin merchant solutions revenue and increased AI and large language model costs. Analyst Outlook and Recommendation Phillip Securities Research has downgraded its recommendation from Buy to Accumulate, citing recent share price movement, whilst raising the target price to US$170 from US$160. The research house has increased its FY26 revenue and profit forecasts by 3% and 1% respectively to reflect the stronger-than-expected GMV growth, whilst maintaining unchanged terminal growth and weighted average cost of capital assumptions. AI Integration Strengthens Competitive Position The positives surrounding Shopify's strategic direction are compelling. AI is increasingly emerging as a significant tailwind for the platform, with traffic on agentic and AI-attributed orders both tripling year-on-year in the second quarter. Sidekick daily active users rose 3.6 times year-on-year, whilst catalogue conversion rates are double those of general search. The company's Catalogue feature could become a structural competitive advantage as AI-driven shopping gains traction. It provides AI agents with richer, structured product data to match products with specific consumer intent rather than simply ranking by keywords. This particularly benefits Shopify's long-tail merchants, with 75% of AI-attributed orders coming from outside its top 100 categories. Additionally, as AI agents and other channels create a more fragmented commerce environment, Shopify's ability to manage complex transaction flows across taxes, discounts, inventory, fulfilment, and payments provides critical infrastructure. Shop Pay GMV grew 53% year-on-year, whilst Shopify Payments penetration reached 68% of GMV, up from 65% in the prior year period. Frequently Asked Questions [market_journal_faq] This article has been auto-generated using PhillipGPT. It is based on a report by a Phillip Securities Research analyst.   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Past performance figures as well as any projection or forecast used in these commentaries are not necessarily indicative of future or likely performance. Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (PSPL), its directors, connected persons or employees may from time to time have an interest in the financial instruments mentioned in these commentaries. The information contained in these commentaries has been obtained from public sources which PSPL has no reason to believe are unreliable and any analysis, forecasts, projections, expectations and opinions (collectively the “Research”) contained in these commentaries are based on such information and are expressions of belief only. PSPL has not verified this information and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made that such information or Research is accurate, complete or verified or should be relied upon as such. Any such information or Research contained in these commentaries are subject to change, and PSPL shall not have any responsibility to maintain the information or Research made available or to supply any corrections, updates or releases in connection therewith. In no event will PSPL be liable for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damages which may be incurred from the use of the information or Research made available, even if it has been advised of the possibility of such damages. The companies and their employees mentioned in these commentaries cannot be held liable for any errors, inaccuracies and/or omissions howsoever caused. Any opinion or advice herein is made on a general basis and is subject to change without notice. The information provided in these commentaries may contain optimistic statements regarding future events or future financial performance of countries, markets or companies. You must make your own financial assessment of the relevance, accuracy and adequacy of the information provided in these commentaries. Views and any strategies described in these commentaries may not be suitable for all investors. Opinions expressed herein may differ from the opinions expressed by other units of PSPL or its connected persons and associates. Any reference to or discussion of investment products or commodities in these commentaries is purely for illustrative purposes only and must not be construed as a recommendation, an offer or solicitation for the subscription, purchase or sale of the investment products or commodities mentioned. This advertisement has not been reviewed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

    Singapore Exchange Limited Delivers Record Performance, Downgraded to Neutral at S$25.00 Target

    Published on Aug 21, 2026

    Strong Cash Equities Growth Drives Record Year Singapore Exchange Limited, one of Asia's leading multi-asset exchanges providing trading, clearing, settlement, and depository services across equities, derivatives, and fixed income, delivered a record-breaking performance in FY26 driven primarily by exceptional cash equities growth. The exchange operator's 2HFY26 revenue and earnings met analyst estimates, with full-year results coming in at 102% and 101% of forecasts respectively. Key Performance Drivers Cash equities emerged as the standout performer, contributing 59% of 2H26 revenue growth with revenues surging 40% year-on-year to S$282 million. This represented S$80 million of the S$135 million group increase, positioning cash equities revenue at nearly 1.5 times equity derivatives, up from 1.1 times previously. The strong performance was underpinned by FY26 securities daily average value (SDAV) rising 35% to S$1.8 billion, marking an 18-year high, whilst maintaining the average net clearing fee at 2.61 basis points. Fixed income, currencies and commodities (FICC) also delivered robust growth, with revenue increasing 21% year-on-year on record FY26 currency and commodity derivatives volumes, particularly in INR/USD, USD/CNH and iron ore contracts. SGX FX average daily value expanded 33% in FY26 through client expansion into EMEA and the Americas. Mixed Performance Across Segments Equity derivatives trading and clearing revenue showed modest growth of 2.5% year-on-year, though the average net fee per contract declined 7% to S$1.20. Management attributed this decline to Singapore dollar strength and a higher proportion of clients benefiting from volume tier pricing, expecting this trend not to persist. Notably, equity derivatives have fallen to become the third-largest segment, overtaken by FICC. Analyst Outlook and Valuation Concerns Phillip Securities Research has downgraded Singapore Exchange to Neutral whilst raising the target price to S$25.00 from S$18.30 previously. The upgrade in target price reflects increased FY27 estimates by 11% due to higher FICC and equities revenue alongside lower operating expenses. However, the downgrade reflects valuation concerns, with SGX trading at 38.6 times FY26 P/E versus a five-year mean of approximately 22 times, suggesting record performance levels are already priced into current valuations. Frequently Asked Questions [market_journal_faq] This article has been auto-generated using PhillipGPT. It is based on a report by a Phillip Securities Research analyst.   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Past performance figures as well as any projection or forecast used in these commentaries are not necessarily indicative of future or likely performance. Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (PSPL), its directors, connected persons or employees may from time to time have an interest in the financial instruments mentioned in these commentaries. The information contained in these commentaries has been obtained from public sources which PSPL has no reason to believe are unreliable and any analysis, forecasts, projections, expectations and opinions (collectively the “Research”) contained in these commentaries are based on such information and are expressions of belief only. PSPL has not verified this information and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made that such information or Research is accurate, complete or verified or should be relied upon as such. Any such information or Research contained in these commentaries are subject to change, and PSPL shall not have any responsibility to maintain the information or Research made available or to supply any corrections, updates or releases in connection therewith. In no event will PSPL be liable for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damages which may be incurred from the use of the information or Research made available, even if it has been advised of the possibility of such damages. The companies and their employees mentioned in these commentaries cannot be held liable for any errors, inaccuracies and/or omissions howsoever caused. Any opinion or advice herein is made on a general basis and is subject to change without notice. The information provided in these commentaries may contain optimistic statements regarding future events or future financial performance of countries, markets or companies. 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