Front-End Load

In investments, a front-end load is a fee charged to investors when they purchase mutual fund shares. This sales charge, typically expressed as a percentage of the investment, is used to cover various expenses such as marketing, distribution, and financial advisor commissions. Understanding the intricacies of front-end loads is crucial for investors looking to make informed decisions and optimise their investment strategies. 

Investing in mutual funds is an efficient way to slowly build financial assets. Identifying the related expenses is vital for making smart choices. When investing in a mutual fund through share purchases, a front-end load payment is commonly required. This article examines front-end loads closely to explain their nature and operational details, along with their pros and cons and differences from other fund charges. We will give practical examples and reply to frequently asked questions about front-end loads. 

 

What is Front-End Load? 

A front-end load is a one-time fee deducted from an investor’s initial investment in a mutual fund. It reduces the amount of capital invested in the fund, with the remaining portion covering the expenses. Front-end loads are most associated with Class A shares of mutual funds. 

An upfront deduction, or front-end load, is subtracted from the investment amount at the time of purchase, effectively reducing the amount of capital invested in the mutual fund. This load is usually expressed as a percentage of the total investment, with typical rates ranging from 3% to 6%. 

A portion of this fee is allocated to compensating financial advisors or brokers who facilitate the sale of the mutual fund shares to investors. The remaining portion of the front-end load is added to the mutual fund’s assets, which can potentially benefit existing shareholders by contributing to a reduction in the fund’s operating expenses. This arrangement can help support the fund’s overall performance by lowering its ongoing costs. 

Understanding Front-End Load 

To fully grasp the concept of front-end loads, it is essential to recognise their role in the mutual fund industry and their impact on investor returns. Front-end loads are designed to cover the initial costs associated with selling mutual fund shares, including marketing, distribution, and financial advisor commissions. 

By compensating advisors upfront, front-end loads aim to align their incentives with those of the investors. Advisors are incentivised to recommend suitable funds that align with the investor’s goals and risk tolerance, as their compensation is not tied to ongoing transactions. 

However, It is important to recognise that front-end loads can affect investment returns over time. Because the load is taken out at the beginning, it decreases the initial investment amount, which means there is less capital available to earn potential returns. 

If you invest USD$20,000 in a mutual fund with a front-end load charge, the sales fee is withdrawn immediately. If you decide to invest USD$20,000 in this fund with a 5% front-end load, the fee becomes USD$1,000, leaving only USD$19,000 for the fund. 

Example Calculation: 

  • Investment Amount: £20,000 
  • Front-End Load: 5% 

The front-end load fee would be: 

  • The front-end load amount is USD$20.000 multiplied by 0.05 and results in USD$1.000. 
  • The mutual fund will receive just USD$19K. 

Importance of Front-End Load 

Front-end loads play a significant role in the mutual fund industry, covering initial expenses and compensating financial advisors. Their importance can be highlighted in the following aspects: 

  1. Expense Coverage: Front-end loads help offset the costs associated with selling mutual fund shares, ensuring that these expenses do not burden the fund itself or existing shareholders.
  1. Advisor Compensation: By compensating financial advisors upfront, front-end loads incentivise them to provide personalised guidance and recommendations to investors, potentially leading to more suitable investment choices.
  1. Shareholder Benefit: The portion of the front-end load that goes towards the mutual fund’s assets can benefit existing shareholders by reducing the fund’s operating expenses.
  1. Regulatory Oversight: Regulatory bodies, such as the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the United States, set limits on the maximum sales load that mutual funds can charge to ensure that these fees remain reasonable and do not excessively burden investors.

Key Phases of Front-End Load 

The front-end load process can be divided into several key phases: 

  1. Investment Decision: Investors decide to invest in a mutual fund and choose the appropriate share class, considering factors such as the front-end load percentage and their investment horizon.
  1. Load Deduction: At the time of purchase, the front-end load is deducted from the investment amount, reducing the effective investment value.
  1. Advisor Compensation: A portion of the front-end load is used to compensate the financial advisor or broker who facilitated the sale of the mutual fund shares.
  1. Asset Allocation: The remaining portion of the front-end load is added to the mutual fund’s assets, potentially benefiting existing shareholders through reduced operating expenses.
  1. Ongoing Monitoring: Investors monitor the performance of their mutual fund investment, considering the impact of the front-end load on their overall returns.

Types of Front-End Load 

There are different types of front-end loads, and they can vary based on the investment amount and the specific fund: 

Flat Rate: All investment amounts receive the same percentage charge. Investors will pay a 5% charge no matter their investment size. 

Breakpoint Discounts: Some funds grant reduced rates for larger investments. The fee for investments below USD $25k could be 5%, while amounts over that level attract a simpler 4%.

Tiered Rates: This model’s framework has specific investment ranges, each with distinct percentages. For example, you might pay 5% on the initial USD$10,000; however, rates could be lower for larger investments. 

To Identify Funds with Front-End Loads, you must verify the prospectus or key investor information document (KIID) before investing in a mutual fund. The documents will inform whether the fund implements a front-end load and at what rate it applies. Furthermore, grasp any conditions or discounts involved, such as breakpoints, is crucial. 

Benefits and Drawbacks of Front-End Loads 

The Benefits of Front-End Loads are: 

  1. Lower Ongoing Fees: Financial clients frequently see lower yearly expenses with front-end loaded assets compared to funds that lack or include back-end charges. This will help long-term investors by making it easier to reduce continual fees.
  2. Cost Transparency: By taking the fee upfront, it is straightforward to determine the total charges you incur at the start.
  3. Alignment of Interests: When front-end load compensation motivates advisors, they typically prioritise long-term investment techniques since they earn their income directly from the initial purchase rather than making numerous trades for commissions.
  4. Discourages Frequent Trading: The initial charge may deter brief trading and encourage a more focused, long-lasting investment method that frequently results in improved returns.

Drawbacks of Front-End Loads 

  1. Reduced Initial Investment Capital: The fast deduction of the sales charge decreases the investment capital and can hinder the potential for initial growth, especially for smaller investments.
  2. Unsuitable for Short-Term Investors: Investors wanting to keep their assets for a brief period might not be able to get back the initial expense of the front-end charge.
  3. Potentially Higher Costs Compared to No-Load Funds: Though front-end load funds can have lower costs, they carry an extra expense that no-load funds do not.

Examples of Front-End Load 

 To illustrate the concept of front-end loads, consider the following example: 

 

ABC Mutual Fund 

Front-end loads are fees charged by mutual funds when you purchase shares. These fees are deducted from your initial investment, reducing the amount that is invested in the fund. 

Here’s a breakdown of the process: 

Investment Amount: An investor decides to invest $10,000 in ABC Mutual Fund. 

Front-End Load Percentage: ABC Mutual Fund has a front-end load of 5%. This means that 5% of the initial investment will be charged as a fee. 

Load Calculation: 

  • The front-end load fee is calculated by multiplying the investment amount by the front-end load percentage. 
  • In this case, the fee is $10,000 * 0.05 = $500. 

Effective Investment: 

  • The effective investment, which is the amount that is invested in the fund, is calculated by subtracting the front-end load fee from the initial investment. 
  • So, the effective investment is $10,000 – $500 = $9,500. 

In this example, the investor’s initial investment of $10,000 is reduced by the $500 front-end load fee, resulting in an effective investment of $9,500 in ABC Mutual Fund. 

Frequently Asked Questions

The front-end load is not directly relevant to project management. It is a concept specific to mutual fund investing, referring to the sales charge deducted from an investor’s initial investment amount. 

The main components of front-end load are: 

  1. Financial advisor or broker compensation
  2. Marketing and distribution expenses
  3. Regulatory compliance costs

The concept of a “Front-End Load (FEL) process” is not applicable in this context. FEL typically refers to the initial stages of a project’s development, which is not relevant to mutual fund investing. 

As mentioned earlier, the term “Front-End Load phase” is not applicable to mutual fund investing. It is a concept specific to project management and the early stages of a project’s life cycle. 

FEL does not directly contribute to risk management in mutual fund investing. A sales charge deducted from an investor’s initial investment can impact investment returns over time. 

Related Terms

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It is based on a report by a Phillip Securities Research analyst.   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. 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It is based on a report by a Phillip Securities Research analyst.   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. 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Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Past performance figures as well as any projection or forecast used in these commentaries are not necessarily indicative of future or likely performance. 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It is based on a report by a Phillip Securities Research analyst.   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Past performance figures as well as any projection or forecast used in these commentaries are not necessarily indicative of future or likely performance. Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (PSPL), its directors, connected persons or employees may from time to time have an interest in the financial instruments mentioned in these commentaries. The information contained in these commentaries has been obtained from public sources which PSPL has no reason to believe are unreliable and any analysis, forecasts, projections, expectations and opinions (collectively the “Research”) contained in these commentaries are based on such information and are expressions of belief only. PSPL has not verified this information and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made that such information or Research is accurate, complete or verified or should be relied upon as such. Any such information or Research contained in these commentaries are subject to change, and PSPL shall not have any responsibility to maintain the information or Research made available or to supply any corrections, updates or releases in connection therewith. In no event will PSPL be liable for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damages which may be incurred from the use of the information or Research made available, even if it has been advised of the possibility of such damages. The companies and their employees mentioned in these commentaries cannot be held liable for any errors, inaccuracies and/or omissions howsoever caused. Any opinion or advice herein is made on a general basis and is subject to change without notice. The information provided in these commentaries may contain optimistic statements regarding future events or future financial performance of countries, markets or companies. You must make your own financial assessment of the relevance, accuracy and adequacy of the information provided in these commentaries. Views and any strategies described in these commentaries may not be suitable for all investors. Opinions expressed herein may differ from the opinions expressed by other units of PSPL or its connected persons and associates. Any reference to or discussion of investment products or commodities in these commentaries is purely for illustrative purposes only and must not be construed as a recommendation, an offer or solicitation for the subscription, purchase or sale of the investment products or commodities mentioned. This advertisement has not been reviewed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

    Micron Technology Benefits from AI Memory Demand and Tight Supply

    Published on Jul 3, 2026 19 

    Company Overview Micron Technology, Inc. is a leading semiconductor company specializing in memory solutions, producing both DRAM and NAND flash memory products for various applications including mobile, client, and automotive markets. Strong Financial Performance Driven by ASP Surge Micron delivered exceptional third-quarter FY2026 results, with adjusted profit after tax and minority interests spiking 12.2 times year-on-year to a record US$28.9 billion. This remarkable performance was underpinned by 41% year-on-year bit shipment growth and substantial average selling price (ASP) increases, estimated at 215% for DRAM and 272% for NAND products. The nine-month FY2026 revenue and adjusted PATMI reached 73% and 72% of full-year forecasts respectively, indicating strong momentum. Revenue surged to US$42 billion whilst profit margins expanded significantly, with gross margins reaching 84.9%, driven primarily by the higher ASPs across both memory segments. Strategic Customer Agreements Reduce Cyclicality A key positive development is Micron's progress in securing long-term strategic customer agreements (SCAs). The company has signed 16 such agreements to date, covering approximately 20% of DRAM volume and 30% of NAND volume from 2026 to 2030. These agreements represent US$100 billion in remaining performance obligations, equivalent to 2.7 times FY25 revenue, with US$22 billion in cash deposits and financial commitments from customers. The SCAs include price bands with floor prices that enable higher gross margins than Micron's historical peak of 63%. This structure provides greater revenue visibility and reduces the company's traditional cyclical exposure, although approximately 75% of revenue remains subject to cyclical demand patterns in mobile, client, and automotive segments. Market Dynamics Support Pricing Power Memory supply remains constrained due to lengthy lead times for new fabrication facility expansions, which typically require 2 to 4 years, alongside persistent cleanroom space limitations. Customers are prioritizing volume security over price considerations, leading major players including Samsung, SK Hynix, and Micron to sign longer-term contracts spanning 3 to 5 years, compared to typical one-year commitments historically. Investment Recommendation Phillip Securities Research maintains a BUY rating with a raised target price of US$1870, reflecting increased FY27 revenue and PATMI forecasts raised by 16% and 23% respectively. The valuation assumes a 14 times FY27 price-to-earnings ratio, representing a 52% discount to peers' average forward P/E of 29 times, acknowledging the remaining cyclical exposure in non-SCA revenue streams. Frequently Asked Questions [market_journal_faq]   This article has been auto-generated using PhillipGPT. It is based on a report by a Phillip Securities Research analyst.   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Past performance figures as well as any projection or forecast used in these commentaries are not necessarily indicative of future or likely performance. Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (PSPL), its directors, connected persons or employees may from time to time have an interest in the financial instruments mentioned in these commentaries. The information contained in these commentaries has been obtained from public sources which PSPL has no reason to believe are unreliable and any analysis, forecasts, projections, expectations and opinions (collectively the “Research”) contained in these commentaries are based on such information and are expressions of belief only. PSPL has not verified this information and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made that such information or Research is accurate, complete or verified or should be relied upon as such. Any such information or Research contained in these commentaries are subject to change, and PSPL shall not have any responsibility to maintain the information or Research made available or to supply any corrections, updates or releases in connection therewith. In no event will PSPL be liable for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damages which may be incurred from the use of the information or Research made available, even if it has been advised of the possibility of such damages. The companies and their employees mentioned in these commentaries cannot be held liable for any errors, inaccuracies and/or omissions howsoever caused. Any opinion or advice herein is made on a general basis and is subject to change without notice. The information provided in these commentaries may contain optimistic statements regarding future events or future financial performance of countries, markets or companies. You must make your own financial assessment of the relevance, accuracy and adequacy of the information provided in these commentaries. Views and any strategies described in these commentaries may not be suitable for all investors. Opinions expressed herein may differ from the opinions expressed by other units of PSPL or its connected persons and associates. Any reference to or discussion of investment products or commodities in these commentaries is purely for illustrative purposes only and must not be construed as a recommendation, an offer or solicitation for the subscription, purchase or sale of the investment products or commodities mentioned. This advertisement has not been reviewed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

    Save on Brokerage Fees When Trading with CPF/SRS Funds

    Published on Jun 30, 2026 163 

    If you want to invest using your CPF Investment Account (CPFIS) or Supplementary Retirement Scheme (SRS) funds, you can choose between our Cash Plus Account and Cash Management Account. Both account types allow you to trade using your CPF/SRS monies. Read on to find out how they differ! Cash Plus Account Cash Plus Account offers a significantly lower brokerage rate of 0.08% with no minimum commission for trading on the SGX market. To place a BUY order, you will need to prefund your account with cash. A minimum of 50% of the expected trade value* is required as buying power before a trade can be placed or submitted online. The good news is that cash is only required temporarily. Once the CPF/SRS trade is settled, the prefunded amount can be withdrawn or used for the next trade. This could potentially result in significant cost savings for smaller trades and Dollar Cost Averaging (DCA) strategy! *Full amount is required for non-marginable counters Cash Management Account Cash Management Account offers greater convenience as no prefunding is required. We will increase your trading limit after reviewing your CPF/SRS statements. This allows you to place trades directly using the approved trading limit. However, the brokerage fee is higher at 0.28%, subject to a minimum commission of S$25. Example: BUY 100 shares of DBS at S$64.38 per share Trade Value: S$6,438 Under Cash Management Account: Approx. Brokerage Fee: S$25 (Minimum commission applies) Under Cash Plus Account: Approx. Brokerage Fee: S$5.20 By prefunding the required amount on Cash Plus Account, you could save approximately SGD 20 on brokerage fees for this trade alone. Which account should you choose? If you are comfortable prefunding your account with cash, the Cash Plus Account can help you reduce trading costs substantially. The prefunded cash can be withdrawn after the CPF/SRS transaction has been settled. If you prefer the convenience of trading without prefunding, Cash Management Account may be more suitable, although the brokerage charges will be higher. For investors looking to minimize trading costs, the Cash Plus Account is generally the more cost-effective option. Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Past performance figures as well as any projection or forecast used in these commentaries are not necessarily indicative of future or likely performance. Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (PSPL), its directors, connected persons or employees may from time to time have an interest in the financial instruments mentioned in these commentaries. The information contained in these commentaries has been obtained from public sources which PSPL has no reason to believe are unreliable and any analysis, forecasts, projections, expectations and opinions (collectively the “Research”) contained in these commentaries are based on such information and are expressions of belief only. PSPL has not verified this information and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made that such information or Research is accurate, complete or verified or should be relied upon as such. Any such information or Research contained in these commentaries are subject to change, and PSPL shall not have any responsibility to maintain the information or Research made available or to supply any corrections, updates or releases in connection therewith. In no event will PSPL be liable for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damages which may be incurred from the use of the information or Research made available, even if it has been advised of the possibility of such damages. The companies and their employees mentioned in these commentaries cannot be held liable for any errors, inaccuracies and/or omissions howsoever caused. Any opinion or advice herein is made on a general basis and is subject to change without notice. The information provided in these commentaries may contain optimistic statements regarding future events or future financial performance of countries, markets or companies. You must make your own financial assessment of the relevance, accuracy and adequacy of the information provided in these commentaries. Views and any strategies described in these commentaries may not be suitable for all investors. Opinions expressed herein may differ from the opinions expressed by other units of PSPL or its connected persons and associates. Any reference to or discussion of investment products or commodities in these commentaries is purely for illustrative purposes only and must not be construed as a recommendation, an offer or solicitation for the subscription, purchase or sale of the investment products or commodities mentioned. This advertisement has not been reviewed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

    The True Zero: More Than Just Savings

    Published on Jun 29, 2026 148 

    What Would You Do With Zero?   The best time to start investing was yesterday. The second-best time is today. Now, with our US$0 commission trading on POEMS, investors can focus more on opportunities and less on transaction costs. For many first-time investors, the hesitation is not a lack of interest. Instead, it is the thought of paying a commission on every trade, especially when the investment amount is small. This creates a false impression that investing only makes sense when there is a larger pool of capital. The absence of commission fees changes this dynamic. When commission fees are removed, getting started on investing becomes easier. Investors have one less reason to hesitate and can begin with the amount they are comfortable with, invest consistently over time, and respond to market opportunities without having to factor trading costs into every decision.   Freedom To Start Small   Many people think investing is something you do once you have accumulated enough capital. But waiting for "enough" is often what prevents people from investing in the first place. Successful investing is not about starting with a large amount. It is more about starting early and staying consistent. Consider investing just US$100 a month. Over 20 years, the amount accumulated may surprise you. Not because US$100 is a large sum, but because time, consistency, and compounding work together to build wealth over the long term. To illustrate, the table below uses a 7% annual return, based on the S&P 500's long-term historical average, alongside a typical savings account interest rate of 1.8% p.a. While past performance does not guarantee future results, it serves as a useful benchmark to demonstrate the potential impact of long-term investing. Year Total Contribution (US$) Invested (7% p.a.) (US$) Saving Account (1.8% p.a.) (US$) 1 1,200 1,239 1,210 5 6,000 7,159 6,273 10 12,000 17,308 13,137 15 18,000 31,696 20,647 20 24,000 52,093 28,863   Actual returns will vary and are not guaranteed. Investing involves risk, including the possible loss of principal. With US$0 commission on POEMS, investors can put smaller amounts to work without having to consider whether trading costs outweigh the value of their investment. Whether you are investing $50 or $500, the ability to start small makes it easier to build disciplined investing habits over time. Time in the market can have a greater impact on long-term outcomes than the size of the initial investment. The key is not how much you start with, but having the confidence to take the first step.   Freedom To Turn Headlines Into Investments   Every day, investors are exposed to headlines on artificial intelligence breakthroughs, technology IPOs, cybersecurity advances, semiconductor developments, and the growing space technology. These stories are hard to ignore and naturally prompt investors to take action. Thematic ETFs help by offering targeted exposure to sectors and industries shaped by long-term structural trends. Instead of researching and selecting individual companies, investors can gain diversified exposure through a single investment. Whether it is artificial intelligence, semiconductors, or space technology, thematic ETFs allow investors to translate ideas sparked by headlines into actionable opportunities. In the past, acting on such ideas often came with a hidden cost. Commission fees made smaller, exploratory investments harder to justify, causing many investors to stay on the sidelines while trends unfolded. With US$0 commission, investors can now explore emerging themes without the barrier of transaction costs. This allows for smaller positions, gradual conviction-building, and more flexible portfolio construction over time. After all, ideas are only as valuable as the ability to act on them.   Freedom To Stay Consistent   Successful investors often have one thing in common: consistency. Instead of chasing market highs and lows, they invest regularly through monthly contributions, dollar-cost averaging, and long-term portfolio building. These habits compound over time, but they are most effective when investors maintain them consistently. Historically, commission fees created friction by adding a cost to every transaction, discouraging frequent, smaller investments. With US$0 commission, that obstacle is removed, and makes it easier for investors to commit to regular contributions, stay the course through market volatility, and build their portfolios steadily without eroding returns at the point of entry. Consistency beats complexity. When the cost to stay consistent is zero, it becomes easier to invest for the long term.   Freedom To Own The Future: Understanding Your Financial Needs   Everyone’s investment journey is different. Investing carries risk, and understanding your own financial situation is the first step to navigating it well. Factors such as risk tolerance, your investment horizon, and investment objective should shape the decisions you make along the way. The US$0 commission removes one variable from that equation, meaning your decisions can be driven by opportunity and strategy, rather than transaction costs. Now, investors can start small, act on ideas and stay consistent with greater flexibility. With US$0 commission on POEMS Cash Plus, accessing these opportunities becomes more convenient and cost-efficient. Whether you are just starting or building on an existing portfolio, now may be a good time to take the next step. Invest in US stocks with zero commission through POEMS Cash Plus here. All investments carry risk. Please ensure you understand your own financial situation and risk tolerance before investing. References: 1. https://www.sofi.com/learn/content/average-stock-market-return/   Disclaimer These commentaries are intended for general circulation and do not have regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs of any person. Accordingly, no warranty whatsoever is given and no liability whatsoever is accepted for any loss arising whether directly or indirectly as a result of any person acting based on this information. You should seek advice from a financial adviser regarding the suitability of any investment product(s) mentioned herein, taking into account your specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs, before making a commitment to invest in such products. Opinions expressed in these commentaries are subject to change without notice. Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The value of units in any fund and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Past performance figures as well as any projection or forecast used in these commentaries are not necessarily indicative of future or likely performance. Phillip Securities Pte Ltd (PSPL), its directors, connected persons or employees may from time to time have an interest in the financial instruments mentioned in these commentaries. The information contained in these commentaries has been obtained from public sources which PSPL has no reason to believe are unreliable and any analysis, forecasts, projections, expectations and opinions (collectively the “Research”) contained in these commentaries are based on such information and are expressions of belief only. PSPL has not verified this information and no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made that such information or Research is accurate, complete or verified or should be relied upon as such. Any such information or Research contained in these commentaries are subject to change, and PSPL shall not have any responsibility to maintain the information or Research made available or to supply any corrections, updates or releases in connection therewith. In no event will PSPL be liable for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damages which may be incurred from the use of the information or Research made available, even if it has been advised of the possibility of such damages. The companies and their employees mentioned in these commentaries cannot be held liable for any errors, inaccuracies and/or omissions howsoever caused. Any opinion or advice herein is made on a general basis and is subject to change without notice. The information provided in these commentaries may contain optimistic statements regarding future events or future financial performance of countries, markets or companies. You must make your own financial assessment of the relevance, accuracy and adequacy of the information provided in these commentaries. Views and any strategies described in these commentaries may not be suitable for all investors. Opinions expressed herein may differ from the opinions expressed by other units of PSPL or its connected persons and associates. Any reference to or discussion of investment products or commodities in these commentaries is purely for illustrative purposes only and must not be construed as a recommendation, an offer or solicitation for the subscription, purchase or sale of the investment products or commodities mentioned. This advertisement has not been reviewed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.

    IMPORTANT INFORMATION

    This material is provided by Phillip Capital Management (S) Ltd (“PCM”) for general information only and does not constitute a recommendation, an offer to sell, or a solicitation of any offer to invest in any of the exchange-traded fund (“ETF”) or the unit trust (“Products”) mentioned herein. It does not have any regard to your specific investment objectives, financial situation and any of your particular needs. You should read the Prospectus and the accompanying Product Highlights Sheet (“PHS”) for key features, key risks and other important information of the Products and obtain advice from a financial adviser (“FA“) pursuant to a separate engagement before making a commitment to invest in the Products. In the event that you choose not to obtain advice from a FA, you should assess whether the Products are suitable for you before proceeding to invest. A copy of the Prospectus and PHS are available from PCM, any of its Participating Dealers (“PDs“) for the ETF, or any of its authorised distributors for the unit trust managed by PCM.  

    An ETF is not like a typical unit trust as the units of the ETF (the “Units“) are to be listed and traded like any share on the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (“SGX-ST”). Listing on the SGX-ST does not guarantee a liquid market for the Units which may be traded at prices above or below its NAV or may be suspended or delisted. Investors may buy or sell the Units on SGX-ST when it is listed. Investors cannot create or redeem Units directly with PCM and have no rights to request PCM to redeem or purchase their Units. Creation and redemption of Units are through PDs if investors are clients of the PDs, who have no obligation to agree to create or redeem Units on behalf of any investor and may impose terms and conditions in connection with such creation or redemption orders. Please refer to the Prospectus of the ETF for more details.  

    Investments are subject to investment risks including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. The purchase of a unit in a fund is not the same as placing your money on deposit with a bank or deposit-taking company. There is no guarantee as to the amount of capital invested or return received. The value of the units and the income accruing to the units may fall or rise. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of the future or likely performance of the Products. There can be no assurance that investment objectives will be achieved.  

    Where applicable, fund(s) may invest in financial derivatives and/or participate in securities lending and repurchase transactions for the purpose of hedging and/or efficient portfolio management, subject to the relevant regulatory requirements. PCM reserves the discretion to determine if currency exposure should be hedged actively, passively or not at all, in the best interest of the Products.  

    The regular dividend distributions, out of either income and/or capital, are not guaranteed and subject to PCM’s discretion. Past payout yields and payments do not represent future payout yields and payments. Such dividend distributions will reduce the available capital for reinvestment and may result in an immediate decrease in the net asset value (“NAV”) of the Products. Please refer to <www.phillipfunds.com> for more information in relation to the dividend distributions.  

    The information provided herein may be obtained or compiled from public and/or third party sources that PCM has no reason to believe are unreliable. Any opinion or view herein is an expression of belief of the individual author or the indicated source (as applicable) only. PCM makes no representation or warranty that such information is accurate, complete, verified or should be relied upon as such. The information does not constitute, and should not be used as a substitute for tax, legal or investment advice.  

    The information herein are not for any person in any jurisdiction or country where such distribution or availability for use would contravene any applicable law or regulation or would subject PCM to any registration or licensing requirement in such jurisdiction or country. The Products is not offered to U.S. Persons. PhillipCapital Group of Companies, including PCM, their affiliates and/or their officers, directors and/or employees may own or have positions in the Products. Any member of the PhillipCapital Group of Companies may have acted upon or used the information, analyses and opinions herein before they have been published. 

    This advertisement has not been reviewed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore.  

     

    Phillip Capital Management (S) Ltd (Co. Reg. No. 199905233W)  
    250 North Bridge Road #06-00, Raffles City Tower ,Singapore 179101 
    Tel: (65) 6230 8133 Fax: (65) 65383066 www.phillipfunds.com